[0 - 0] - I'm Frank Proto. [energetic music]
[0 - 2] I'm a professional chef and culinary instructor.
[2 - 3] And today I'm gonna show you
[3 - 5] my best cooking tips for beginners.
[5 - 7] We'll be going over things to keep in mind
[7 - 9] before, during, and after you turn on that stove.
[9 - 12] This is "Cooking Tips 101".
[12 - 16] While we talk about my tips, I'm gonna prepare a carbonara.
[16 - 20] Let's get started with the tips. [gentle music]
[20 - 24] The most important tip I have is before you do anything,
[24 - 26] read the recipe.
[26 - 27] With this simple tip
[27 - 30] a lot of mistakes can be prevented and avoided.
[30 - 32] So many times in my life
[32 - 34] people have "read the recipe," quote, unquote,
[34 - 36] they start cooking and they miss something.
[36 - 38] "Save your pasta water."
[38 - 40] They've thrown their pasta water out.
[40 - 41] All right, give me a few minutes
[41 - 46] so I can read my recipe, excuse me. [chiming music]
[46 - 48] Most recipes are written the same, exact way.
[48 - 50] A title with the amount of servings,
[50 - 51] a list of ingredients,
[51 - 53] and then a list of instructions.
[53 - 54] Usually in a recipe the first ingredient
[54 - 58] is the first thing you'll use in the instructions.
[58 - 59] The second ingredient
[59 - 61] is the second thing you'll use in the instructions.
[61 - 62] If a recipe's written well
[62 - 64] the ingredients go along with the instructions,
[64 - 67] Read through it all, and then start your recipe.
[67 - 68] So after you read your recipe
[68 - 70] the next thing you want to do
[70 - 72] is do your mise en place.
[72 - 74] Chef Frank, what is mise en place?
[74 - 76] Mise en place means everything in its place.
[76 - 77] It's a French term.
[77 - 78] Gather your ingredients,
[78 - 80] get them together before you start cooking.
[80 - 83] That doesn't just mean your food, that means your equipment
[83 - 86] and everything you need to execute this recipe.
[86 - 88] So on the tray next to me, I have my mise en place.
[88 - 91] You can see that I have my equipment around me as well.
[91 - 93] Everything's within arms reach
[93 - 95] so I don't have to run around the kitchen
[95 - 96] like my hair's on fire.
[96 - 99] [Frank chuckling] [crew laughing]
[99 - 101] First thing I'm gonna do is grate my cheese.
[101 - 102] I'm gonna put all this on the side.
[102 - 104] And if there is an instruction
[104 - 105] that you need to grate your cheese,
[105 - 107] make sure that's part of your mise en place.
[107 - 110] I'm gonna grate a fair amount of cheese for my carbonara.
[110 - 114] Carbonara is basically bacon, eggs, and cheese,
[114 - 116] so we grate a bunch.
[116 - 118] Right, there's my Pecorino Romano.
[118 - 120] I'm gonna do my Parmigiano.
[120 - 122] I like to use a box grater on it's side like this,
[122 - 123] I'm not doing it granny style.
[123 - 127] I like to use my body weight 'cause it's considerable.
[128 - 130] I always crack on a flat surface.
[130 - 132] Ooh, look at how beautiful that egg is.
[132 - 133] Eggs are cracked,
[133 - 134] I'm just gonna give 'em a quick whisk.
[136 - 138] Next thing I wanna do is cut our guanciale.
[138 - 140] Guanciale is a cured pork jowl.
[140 - 142] And that brings me to my next tip
[142 - 144] is have sharp knives.
[144 - 145] So it's a common misconception
[145 - 147] that sharp knives are dangerous
[147 - 148] when the fact is
[148 - 151] that dull knives are even more dangerous than sharp knives.
[151 - 153] You have to put more pressure on the knife
[153 - 156] and you have a bigger tendency to slip and cut yourself.
[156 - 157] If your knife isn't sharp
[157 - 158] you can learn about sharpening your knives.
[158 - 159] We did a video on this channel.
[159 - 162] Try and find a knife that is comfortable in your hand.
[162 - 163] It should be super sharp
[163 - 165] so you don't really have to put a lot of pressure.
[165 - 167] You see if I do a little sawing here
[167 - 169] it's a nice smooth cut.
[169 - 172] I am not having to struggle with this,
[172 - 175] just whispers through.
[175 - 177] If it isn't sharp, sometimes you'll do a lot of sawing.
[177 - 179] You can ruin your ingredients
[179 - 181] 'cause you're crushing them or tearing them.
[181 - 183] So having a sharp knife saves you time,
[183 - 185] saves you ingredients,
[185 - 187] and saves your fingers from getting cut.
[187 - 190] Now that I have all my mise en place ready to go,
[190 - 194] we can cook. [gentle music]
[194 - 196] So my next tip is keep an open mind.
[196 - 199] We're using guanciale, it sounds weird,
[199 - 202] maybe it looks a little weird and it's strange to you,
[202 - 202] but at the end of the day
[202 - 204] it's really just a type of bacon.
[204 - 206] Push yourself, stretch yourself, try new things.
[206 - 207] You'd be surprised
[207 - 209] at how many times they're actually really delicious.
[209 - 211] So I got a little oil in my pan.
[211 - 213] Guanciale goes in.
[213 - 214] And what we're gonna do with this is
[214 - 217] we're gonna cook it lightly brown, but not crisp.
[218 - 220] One of the other tips I give people is
[220 - 222] be present, be in the moment,
[222 - 224] and use all of your senses.
[224 - 226] A lot of times you're gonna smell things that are burning
[226 - 228] before they actually burn
[228 - 230] and you might be able to catch it and save it.
[230 - 231] A lot of times when you're listening
[231 - 233] you can hear something is way too high
[233 - 236] 'cause it's really too loud and it shouldn't be that loud.
[236 - 238] But listen to what's going on,
[238 - 241] taste what's going on, smell what's going on.
[241 - 244] So not only can I hear the guanciale sizzling away,
[244 - 246] I can see that it's browning.
[246 - 248] I'm gonna shut it off here
[248 - 250] and wait until we're ready to use it.
[250 - 254] Another tip for beginner cooks is comfort, right?
[254 - 256] We wanna be comfortable when we're cooking.
[256 - 257] That's one thing
[257 - 259] we really don't talk about a lot is comfort.
[259 - 263] I like to stand straight up.
[263 - 264] I like for my shoulders to be loose.
[264 - 267] I try not to tighten up too much.
[267 - 269] If you've been hunching over the stove for hours,
[269 - 272] and your feet hurt 'cause your shoes are uncomfortable,
[272 - 275] or you're wearing that tight turtleneck in the kitchen,
[275 - 275] at the end of the day
[275 - 278] we want cooking to be enjoyable and fun.
[278 - 279] And if you're not comfortable
[279 - 282] it's just gonna make it a less enjoyable experience.
[282 - 284] One of the other tips I like to talk about is
[284 - 286] buy the best ingredients you can afford.
[286 - 288] Buy the best cheese you can afford,
[288 - 290] the best pork, the best pasta, the best eggs,
[290 - 292] and the end product is always gonna be better.
[292 - 295] Good ingredients equals good food.
[295 - 297] So for the carbonara, I have my eggs beaten.
[297 - 299] I'm gonna beat in some cheese.
[299 - 302] Good quality eggs always have really bright orange yolks
[302 - 304] and these eggs are wonderful.
[304 - 305] And basically what I'm gonna do with this
[305 - 308] is make kind of a paste out of my cheese and eggs.
[308 - 312] I'm going to hit it with some salt and lots of black pepper.
[312 - 314] Again, good quality black pepper
[314 - 316] is always ground to order, right?
[316 - 318] So grind your own pepper.
[319 - 321] There is a point in almost every recipe
[321 - 324] where everything collides at once.
[324 - 326] It's the time when action is required.
[326 - 328] If you're prepared, you have your mise en place,
[328 - 330] you've read your recipe.
[330 - 333] When this point comes, you're not gonna freak out.
[333 - 334] You're gonna be chill.
[334 - 335] Everything's gonna come together beautifully.
[335 - 339] Okay, let's use our senses and see where our pasta is at.
[339 - 342] I can see that my pasta is a little floppy, right?
[342 - 344] And now I can taste.
[344 - 346] My pasta is perfect, al dente.
[346 - 350] Shut my water off and I am going to use my tongs.
[350 - 351] And if I've read my recipe right,
[351 - 354] I need to save some of that pasta water, right?
[354 - 356] So instead of putting it down the drain with our colander
[356 - 358] we're gonna gonna save that pasta water.
[358 - 359] It's got salt and starch
[359 - 362] that's gonna help our finished dish be delish.
[362 - 364] Rhyming again, look at that.
[364 - 365] I'm not too worried about
[365 - 368] draining this pasta off too well, all right?
[368 - 371] And then here is where everything comes together.
[371 - 374] It's the moment of truth, the moment that you need
[374 - 376] the most confidence you've had all day.
[376 - 378] Adding the eggs.
[378 - 380] This could be the time where everything goes wrong
[380 - 382] or everything goes right.
[382 - 384] Which leads me to my next tip,
[384 - 385] cook with confidence.
[385 - 388] You've prepared for this moment, you're ready.
[388 - 389] So what I'm gonna do now is
[389 - 391] I'm actually gonna shut my heat off.
[391 - 394] I'm going to add my egg and cheese mixture.
[394 - 398] I'm going to add a nice ladle of my pasta water.
[398 - 401] And I'm gonna toss.
[401 - 403] So we talk about cooking with confidence.
[403 - 404] Give it a flip if you can,
[404 - 407] make sure it goes all over, it splashes the dog. [dog barks]
[407 - 412] But we wanna stir with confidence.
[412 - 413] So the worst thing that can happen is
[413 - 415] that you don't eat this tonight.
[415 - 418] You order a pizza, you order some Chinese food,
[418 - 422] that's the worst that can happen. [gentle music]
[422 - 424] Carbonara's ready to go.
[424 - 426] And that leads me to my next tip,
[426 - 427] master the recipe,
[427 - 430] or at least be confident with your skills enough
[430 - 431] that you can start modifying.
[431 - 433] If you haven't mastered the recipe,
[433 - 435] take your time, get it down,
[435 - 438] and then you can start to modify things to your preference.
[438 - 440] If you start modifying things too early
[440 - 443] and don't master the recipe or the technique,
[443 - 444] things aren't gonna come out good.
[444 - 446] Take your time, be patient with yourself.
[446 - 448] Know your skill level.
[449 - 452] Once you have that down, you're gonna be a better cook.
[452 - 454] And you can make carbonara too.
[454 - 457] The last tip I have, keep cooking.
[457 - 458] You're not gonna get better at this
[458 - 459] unless you cook all the time.
[459 - 462] Cook with friends, cook with family.
[462 - 464] Enjoy the meal you cook with the people you love.
[464 - 466] The more you cook, the better you'll get.
[466 - 469] Don't get discouraged from failure. Have fun.
[469 - 470] Enjoy what you're doing.
[470 - 474] Food and cooking should be an enjoyable endeavor.
[474 - 477] And those are my 10 cooking tips for beginners.
[477 - 478] I hope this helps.
[478 - 484] Good luck on your cooking journey. Enjoy. [mellow music] Buon appetito.